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    Dilution

    Reduction in existing shareholder ownership when new shares are issued.

    Reviewed by Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat CyberLast reviewed May 5, 2026

    Definition

    Dilution is the percentage decrease in an existing shareholder's ownership stake caused by the issuance of new shares - through a financing, option grants, SAFE conversion, or warrant exercise.

    What this means in practice

    MedTech companies typically dilute 20–25% per priced round. Founders who raise 6–8 rounds before exit can end up with single-digit ownership. Capital-efficient milestones - anything that lets you raise less or at higher valuations - directly preserve founder equity.

    Primary references

    3 sources
    Link health: 1 verified 2 bot-blocked· last checked 2026-05-09
    Carta·1PitchBook·1NVCA·1
    1. 1
      Carta: founder dilution
      Bot-blocked
      Cartacarta.com
    2. 2
      PitchBook - MedTech Coverage
      Bot-blocked
      PitchBookpitchbook.com
    3. 3
      NVCA Model Documents
      Verified
      NVCAnvca.org

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