All terms
Investment & FinanceStartup Lifecycle
Employee Option Pool
Shares reserved for issuance to employees as stock options.
Reviewed by Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat CyberLast reviewed May 5, 2026
Definition
An option pool is a set-aside of common stock reserved for grants to employees, advisors, and directors as part of compensation. Pools are typically created or topped-up before each priced round, usually pre-money - meaning founders bear the dilution.What this means in practice
Typical seed/Series A pools are 10–15% post-financing. MedTech companies with longer development timelines often need larger pools to retain talent through clinical and regulatory milestones. Common pitfalls
- •Letting an investor demand a 20% pool top-up pre-money without negotiating it down based on actual hiring plan.
Primary references
3 sourcesLink health: 2 verified 1 bot-blocked· last checked 2026-05-09
Carta·1NVCA·1SVB·1
- 1
Carta: option poolBot-blockedCartacarta.com
- 2
NVCA Model DocumentsVerifiedNVCAnvca.org
- 3
Silicon Valley Bank - Healthcare ReportsVerifiedSVBsvb.com
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