All terms
CE Mark
Mandatory European conformity mark for medical devices placed on the EU market.
Reviewed by Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat CyberLast reviewed May 5, 2026
Definition
The CE marking on a medical device is the manufacturer's declaration under Article 20 of MDR (or Article 18 of IVDR) that the device meets all applicable EU requirements, including the General Safety and Performance Requirements of Annex I, and has undergone the applicable conformity assessment procedure. It permits placing the device on the market throughout the European Economic Area, Switzerland (via MRA), and Turkey. What the regulation says
The CE mark signifies that a medical device complies with the essential requirements of the applicable European Union regulations, such as the Medical Device Regulation (EU MDR 2017/745) or the In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Device Regulation (EU IVDR 2017/746). This self-declaration of conformity, for most devices, is supported by a Notified Body assessment as outlined in the respective regulations, for example, EU MDR Annex IX.What this means in practice
For Class I (non-sterile, non-measuring, non-reusable surgical) devices, the manufacturer self-certifies. For all higher classes, a Notified Body is involved and its four-digit identification number appears next to the CE mark (e.g. CE 0123 for TUV SUD). CE marking must be affixed visibly, legibly, and indelibly to the device and packaging, and reproduced in the IFU. Brexit split the market: Great Britain requires UKCA (or continues to accept CE until 30 June 2030 under the UK MDR (Amendment) Regulations 2023), while Northern Ireland continues to use CE under the Windsor Framework. The EU Declaration of Conformity (Annex IV of MDR) must accompany the device and reference the applicable regulation, the Notified Body if involved, and harmonized standards used.Examples
- A Class I bandage: CE mark alone, no Notified Body number.
- A Class IIa infusion set: CE 0123 (Notified Body four-digit ID appears).
- A Class III implant: CE 0123 plus scrutiny procedure conclusions filed in EUDAMED.
Common pitfalls
- •Affixing CE mark before the Notified Body issues the certificate for Class IIa+ - illegal placing on the market.
- •Using the CE mark for a device not covered by the Notified Body scope or for indications outside the certificate.
- •Missing the mandatory dimensions (minimum 5 mm height) or altering the proportions specified in Annex V of Regulation 765/2008.
- •Assuming CE for a medical device also covers Machinery Directive, EMC Directive, or RED requirements - each applicable EU legislation must be assessed separately and cited in the DoC.
Frequently asked questions
It means the manufacturer declares conformity with EU requirements and, where applicable, a Notified Body has verified that declaration. Real-world safety also depends on post-market surveillance, vigilance, and correct use.
Cross-references
Often confused with
Related terms
Shared paths + categoryRegulatory
Notified Body(NB)
EU-designated organization that assesses conformity of medical devices under MDR and IVDR.
EU MDR Essentials · adjacentIVDR Essentials · adjacent
Regulatory
EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation(IVDR)
Regulation (EU) 2017/746 governing in vitro diagnostic medical devices in the EU.
EU MDR Essentials · adjacentIVDR Essentials · adjacent
Regulatory
EUDAMED
European Database on Medical Devices.
EU MDR EssentialsIVDR Essentials
Regulatory
EU Medical Device Regulation(MDR)
Regulation (EU) 2017/745 governing medical devices in the European Union.
EU MDR Essentials
Regulatory
MHRA / UKCA Marking(MHRA / UKCA)
UK regulator and post-Brexit conformity marking for medical devices in Great Britain.
Same category
Post-Market
Field Safety Corrective Action(FSCA)
Action taken to reduce a risk of serious deterioration in health associated with a device.
EU MDR EssentialsIVDR Essentials
Latest in MedTech
Primary references
3 sourcesLink health: 2 verified 1 unchecked· last checked 2026-06-20
European Commission·1EUR-Lex·2
- 1CE Marking (European Commission)VerifiedEuropean Commissionsingle-market-economy.ec.europa.eu
- 2MDR Article 20 (CE marking)VerifiedEUR-Lexeur-lex.europa.eu
- 3Regulation (EC) 765/2008 (CE mark rules)UncheckedEUR-Lexeur-lex.europa.eu
Inline markers like [1] jump to the matching reference above.