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    ISO 20916

    International standard for Good Study Practice for clinical performance studies of IVDs using specimens from human subjects.

    Reviewed by Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat CyberLast reviewed May 5, 2026

    Definition

    ISO 20916 is the IVD analogue to ISO 14155 - defining responsibilities, design, conduct, recording, and reporting of IVD clinical performance studies. EU IVDR Annex XIII references it as state of the art.
    What the regulation says
    ISO 20916:2019 specifies general requirements for the design, conduct, recording, and reporting of clinical performance studies for in vitro diagnostic medical devices (IVDs). This standard is harmonized under the EU IVDR, with Annex XIII, Part A, Section 1 referencing it as a recognized state of the art for performance studies. It provides a framework for ensuring the scientific validity and ethical conduct of IVD performance studies, aligning with principles found in other good clinical practice (GCP) standards.

    What this means in practice

    Required reading for any IVD sponsor designing performance studies under IVDR; closes a long-standing gap in IVD-specific GCP guidance.

    Examples

    • A manufacturer of a new immunoassay for a disease biomarker designs a clinical performance study following ISO 20916 to gather data on diagnostic sensitivity and specificity.
    • An IVD company developing a molecular diagnostic test for an infectious agent uses ISO 20916 as a guide to establish ethical considerations and informed consent processes for their study participants.
    • A regulatory body reviews a manufacturer's clinical performance study report for a novel IVD device, specifically assessing adherence to the data integrity and reporting requirements outlined in ISO 20916 clause 7.
    Common pitfalls
    • Confusing ISO 20916 requirements with those of ISO 14155, which applies to non-IVD medical devices.
    • Failing to establish a comprehensive clinical performance study plan as required by ISO 20916 clause 5.2.
    • Neglecting to appoint a qualified principal investigator and clearly define their responsibilities according to ISO 20916 clause 4.2.
    • Not adequately documenting adverse events and their causality assessment during an IVD clinical performance study.
    • Applying ISO 20916 retrospectively to studies initiated before its publication without a clear justification or transition plan.

    Frequently asked questions

    The primary objective of ISO 20916 is to protect the rights, safety, and well-being of study participants while ensuring the scientific validity and reliability of clinical performance data for in vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical devices.
    Grouped by theme

    Primary references

    3 sources
    Link health: 3 verified· last checked 2026-06-20
    ISO·1FDA·1European Commission·1
    1. 1
      ISO 20916
      Verified
      ISOiso.org
    2. 2
      FDA - Medical Devices
      Verified
      FDAfda.gov
    3. 3
      European Commission - Medical Devices
      Verified
      European Commissionhealth.ec.europa.eu

    Inline markers like [1] jump to the matching reference above.