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    Dental Devices

    Devices used in dentistry — implants, CAD/CAM restorations, clear aligners, intraoral scanners, and dental radiography.

    Reviewed by Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat CyberLast reviewed May 9, 2026

    Definition

    The dental MedTech segment includes endosseous implants and abutments, CAD/CAM mills and 3D printers for crowns/bridges, clear aligner systems, intraoral scanners, cone-beam CT, and chairside materials. Dental products are regulated by FDA's CDRH under 21 CFR 872, with most clearances via 510(k).
    What the regulation says
    21 CFR 872 governs dental devices. Endosseous implants are Class II with special controls. Clear aligners straddle Class I (impression materials) and Class II (the aligner system itself). Cone-beam CT systems are Class II radiology devices.

    What this means in practice

    Direct-to-consumer aligners drove FDA enforcement attention (warning letters tied to lack of in-person dental supervision) and a 2024 SmileDirectClub bankruptcy that reshaped the segment.
    Common pitfalls
    • Treating clear aligners as a consumer product — FDA regulates them as Class II prescription devices.
    • Skipping radiation-safety labeling for cone-beam CT systems.

    Primary references

    3 sources
    Link health: 2 verified 1 bot-blocked· last checked 2026-05-09
    eCFR·1FDA·1MedTech Dive·1
    1. 1
      21 CFR 872 Dental Devices
      Verified
      eCFRecfr.gov
    2. 2
      FDA — Dental Devices Overview
      Bot-blocked
      FDAfda.gov
    3. 3
      MedTech Dive
      Verified
      MedTech Divemedtechdive.com

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