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Investment & FinanceStartup Lifecycle
Drag-Along and Tag-Along Rights
Stockholder agreement provisions that compel minority holders to join a sale (drag) or entitle them to participate pro rata in a major holder's sale (tag).
Reviewed by Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat CyberLast reviewed May 9, 2026
Definition
Drag-along rights allow specified majority stockholders (typically the board plus a preferred-stock supermajority) to compel minority stockholders to sell their shares on the same terms in a qualifying sale of the company, ensuring a buyer can acquire 100% of the equity. Tag-along (co-sale) rights give minority stockholders the right to participate pro rata in a large stockholder's sale to a third party, preventing founders or early investors from cashing out at a price the smaller holders cannot access. Both are standard NVCA-form provisions.What this means in practice
MedTech founders should understand drag thresholds carefully; they determine who must agree to a sale. Tag-along rights are especially important to early angels and seed investors. Common pitfalls
- •Setting a drag threshold so high (e.g., requiring common-stockholder supermajority) that a clean exit becomes structurally hard.
Primary references
3 sourcesLink health: 2 verified 1 bot-blocked· last checked 2026-05-09
NVCA·1DE Code·1PitchBook·1
- 1
NVCA Model Legal DocumentsVerifiedNVCAnvca.org
- 2
Delaware General Corporation Law (Title 8)VerifiedDE Codedelcode.delaware.gov
- 3
PitchBook - MedTech CoverageBot-blockedPitchBookpitchbook.com
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