---
title: "UDI-DI vs. UDI-PI, Definition | MedTech Terms"
description: "Static device identifier (DI) vs. dynamic production identifier (PI) within a UDI. Plain-English Manufacturing definition for MedTech teams, with examples and r"
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# UDI-DI vs. UDI-PI

Static device identifier (DI) vs. dynamic production identifier (PI) within a UDI.

Reviewed by [Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat Cyber](/authors/christian-espinosa) Last reviewed May 5, 2026 

## Definition

A Unique Device Identifier comprises two parts: the Device Identifier ( [UDI](/terms/udi)\-DI), a static code identifying the labeler and device version, and the Production Identifier (UDI-PI), conveying lot/batch, serial, expiration, or manufacturing date. 

What the regulation says

The  [UDI](/terms/udi)\-DI (Device Identifier) is a mandatory component of a MedTech product's Unique Device Identification, identifying the specific model or version of a device. The UDI-PI (Production Identifier) captures variable production data, such as lot number, serial number, and expiration date, as required by regulations like the EU  [MDR](/terms/mdr-reporting) (Article 2, Section 15) and FDA UDI Rule (21 CFR 801.3). The FDA's  [Global Unique Device Identification Database](/terms/gudid) (GUDID) stores UDI-DI information, while UDI-PI data is typically found on the device label and packaging. 

## What this means in practice

EU  [MDR](/terms/mdr-reporting) introduced the Basic  [UDI](/terms/udi)\-DI as the master key for regulatory documentation in  [EUDAMED](/terms/eudamed). Mismatched DI/PI assignments are a common cause of EUDAMED registration errors. 

## Examples

-   A manufacturer assigns a new UDI-DI to a revised version of a surgical instrument that has undergone a material change, reflecting the updated device specifications.
-   A medical device is labeled with a UDI-PI that includes a lot number to track specific production batches in case of a quality issue or recall.
-   During an audit, regulators verify that the UDI-DI listed in the MedTech product documentation matches the UDI-DI on the device packaging and in the GUDID.

Common pitfalls

-   • Assigning an incorrect UDI-DI to a device version can lead to significant regulatory non-compliance and recall issues. 
-   • Failing to accurately link UDI-PI data to the correct UDI-DI in regulatory submissions creates data integrity problems. 
-   • Using UDI-PI elements inappropriately, such as using a lot number field for a serial number, can result in supply chain disruptions. 
-   • Not updating UDI-DI data when device design changes occur leads to outdated and misleading product identification. 
-   • Disregarding the Basic UDI-DI as the primary key for device registration in EUDAMED can cause extensive administrative burdens. 

## Frequently asked questions

What is the primary function of a UDI-DI? 

The  [UDI](/terms/udi)\-DI uniquely identifies the manufacturer and the specific version or model of a MedTech device. It is a fixed, non-changing component for a given device type. 

What kind of information does a UDI-PI convey? 

How do UDI-DI and UDI-PI relate to regulatory databases? 

## Cross-references

### Part of

A larger framework or document this term belongs to.

-   [
    
    Unique Device Identification(UDI) 
    
    
    
    ](/terms/udi)

## Related terms

Grouped by theme 

### Editor's picks

· Hand-selected related concepts 

[

Regulatory

EUDAMED

European Database on Medical Devices.





](/terms/eudamed)[

Post-Market

Global Unique Device Identification Database(GUDID) 

FDA database holding key device identification information for all UDIs.





](/terms/gudid)[

Regulatory

Unique Device Identification(UDI) 

System for adequate identification of medical devices through distribution and use.





](/terms/udi)

### IVDR Essentials

· From this learning path 

[

Post-Market

Medical Device Vigilance

Reporting and management of serious incidents and field safety corrective actions.

Adjacent lesson 

](/terms/vigilance?from=ivdr-essentials)[

Regulatory

CE Mark

Mandatory European conformity mark for medical devices placed on the EU market.





](/terms/ce-mark?from=ivdr-essentials)[

Clinical & Trials

Clinical Evaluation Plan(CEP) 

EU MDR document that defines the scope, methods, and acceptance criteria for the clinical evaluation that will be reported in the Clinical Evaluation Report (CER).





](/terms/clinical-evaluation-plan?from=ivdr-essentials)[

Market Segments

Companion Diagnostic(CDx) 

IVD that identifies patients who will benefit from a specific drug.





](/terms/companion-diagnostic?from=ivdr-essentials)

### More in Manufacturing

· Same category 

[

Manufacturing

Bill of Materials(BOM) 

Structured list of every component, sub-assembly, and quantity needed to manufacture a device.





](/terms/bom)

Cited by

Where this term appears across MedTech Terms.

Learning paths (1)

-   [IVDR Essentials](/paths/ivdr-essentials)Lesson 11 of 13 

Ecosystems (1)

-   [Manufacturing & Supply](/ecosystems/manufacturing-supply)

## Primary references

3 sources 

Link health:  3 verified · last checked 2026-06-20 

FDA· 2 IMDRF/GHTF· 1 

1.  [1 
    
    FDA UDI
    
    Verified 
    
    FDA · fda.gov 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system)
2.  [2 
    
    GHTF/IMDRF Process Validation Guidance
    
    Verified 
    
    IMDRF/GHTF · imdrf.org 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.imdrf.org/sites/default/files/docs/ghtf/final/sg3/technical-docs/ghtf-sg3-n99-10-2004-qms-process-guidance-04010.pdf)
3.  [3 
    
    FDA - Device Manufacturing
    
    Verified 
    
    FDA · fda.gov 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/postmarket-requirements-devices)

Inline markers like \[1\]  jump to the matching reference above.

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Card Lesson Quiz

Static device identifier (DI) vs. dynamic production identifier (PI) within a UDI.

-   · EU MDR introduced the Basic UDI-DI as the master key for regulatory documentation in EUDAMED. 
-   · Mismatched DI/PI assignments are a common cause of EUDAMED registration errors. 

Remember this

Watch out: Assigning an incorrect UDI-DI to a device version can lead to significant regulatory non-compliance and recall issues.

Related terms

-   [Unique Device Identification(UDI) ](/terms/udi)
-   [Global Unique Device Identification Database(GUDID) ](/terms/gudid)
-   [EUDAMED ](/terms/eudamed)

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