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Quality & Risk [Quality System](/ecosystems/quality-system)[Global Markets](/ecosystems/global-markets)MDSAP 

# Medical Device Single Audit Program

Single audit of a manufacturer's QMS satisfying multiple participating regulators.

Reviewed by [Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat Cyber](/authors/christian-espinosa) Last reviewed May 5, 2026 

## Definition

MDSAP allows a single regulatory audit of a medical device manufacturer's QMS that satisfies the requirements of multiple participating regulatory authorities, including the U.S. FDA, Health Canada,  [ANVISA](/terms/anvisa),  [TGA](/terms/tga), and  [PMDA](/terms/pmda). 

What the regulation says

The Medical Device Single Audit Program (MDSAP) is a program allowing a single audit of a medical device manufacturer’s quality management system (QMS) to satisfy the regulatory requirements of multiple participating authorities. The U.S. FDA accepts MDSAP audit reports as a substitute for routine surveillance inspections, as noted in their guidance documents. Health Canada mandates MDSAP certification for medical device licensing, as specified in their Medical Devices Regulations (SOR/98-282), Section 43.1. Other participating regulatory authorities include Brazil’s  [ANVISA](/terms/anvisa), Australia’s  [TGA](/terms/tga), and Japan’s  [PMDA](/terms/pmda), all of whom utilize MDSAP audit outcomes for their regulatory oversight. 

## What this means in practice

MDSAP was developed by  [IMDRF](/terms/imdrf) and operationalized by the five participating regulators: US FDA, Health Canada, Brazil  [ANVISA](/terms/anvisa), Australia  [TGA](/terms/tga), and Japan MHLW/ [PMDA](/terms/pmda). Health Canada requires MDSAP for medical device licensure (mandatory since 2019). FDA accepts MDSAP audit reports in lieu of routine surveillance inspections (though for-cause and pre-approval inspections still occur). Audits are conducted by MDSAP-authorized Auditing Organizations against  [ISO 13485](/terms/iso-13485):2016 plus country-specific requirements documented in the MDSAP Audit Model. Audit duration is calculated from a formula in the MDSAP Companion Document based on employee count and site complexity. 

## Examples

-   A mid-size Class II manufacturer replacing separate FDA, Health Canada, and TGA audits with a single MDSAP audit cycle, saving roughly 15 audit-days per year.
-   A contract manufacturer maintaining MDSAP certification to demonstrate to customers that its QMS satisfies five major regulators without additional audits.

Common pitfalls

-   • Assuming MDSAP replaces all FDA inspections. Pre-approval, for-cause, and Bioresearch Monitoring inspections are outside the MDSAP scope. 
-   • Under-scoping. MDSAP scope must cover all sites and processes relevant to devices marketed in participating countries; missed scope triggers gaps at surveillance audits. 
-   • Poor preparation for country-specific requirements. Each regulator layers requirements (e.g. Brazil GMP, Japan JPAL) on top of ISO 13485 that are frequently missed. 
-   • Treating the initial certification audit as a one-off. MDSAP requires annual surveillance audits and a three-year recertification cycle with sample-based coverage. 

## Frequently asked questions

Which countries participate in MDSAP? 

The five regulatory authorities are the US FDA, Health Canada, Brazil  [ANVISA](/terms/anvisa), Australia  [TGA](/terms/tga), and Japan MHLW/ [PMDA](/terms/pmda). WHO Prequalification and EU Notified Bodies participate as observers but are not full members. 

Is MDSAP mandatory? 

How long does an MDSAP audit take? 

Does MDSAP satisfy EU MDR requirements? 

## Cross-references

### Used by

Things that build on this term.

-   [
    
    Health Canada Medical Device Licence(MDL) 
    
    
    
    ](/terms/health-canada-mdl)
-   [
    
    ANVISA(ANVISA) 
    
    
    
    ](/terms/anvisa)
-   [
    
    Therapeutic Goods Administration(TGA) 
    
    
    
    ](/terms/tga)
-   [
    
    Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency(PMDA) 
    
    
    
    ](/terms/pmda)

## Related terms

Grouped by theme 

### Editor's picks

· Hand-selected related concepts 

[

Quality & Risk

Corrective and Preventive Action(CAPA) 

Systematic process to investigate and resolve quality issues and prevent recurrence.





](/terms/capa)[

Quality & Risk

Quality Management System Regulation(QMSR) 

FDA's harmonized successor to the QSR, incorporating ISO 13485:2016 by reference.





](/terms/qmsr)[

Quality & Risk

Quality System Regulation(QSR / 21 CFR 820) 

FDA's current good manufacturing practice (cGMP) requirements for medical devices.





](/terms/qsr)[

Standards

ISO 13485

International standard for medical device quality management systems.





](/terms/iso-13485)

### More in Quality & Risk

· Same category 

[

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Biocompatibility

Ability of a material to perform with an appropriate host response in a specific application.





](/terms/biocompatibility)[

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CAPA Effectiveness Check

Verification step confirming a corrective or preventive action actually fixed the problem.





](/terms/capa-effectiveness)[

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Change Control

Formal QMS process for evaluating, approving, and implementing changes that could affect product quality or compliance.





](/terms/change-control)[

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Complaint Handling

Process for receiving, evaluating, and responding to device complaints.





](/terms/complaint-handling)

Cited by

Where this term appears across MedTech Terms.

Ecosystems (2)

-   [Quality System](/ecosystems/quality-system)
-   [Global Markets](/ecosystems/global-markets)

## Primary references

3 sources 

Link health:  2 verified  1 unchecked · last checked 2026-06-20 

FDA· 2 MDIC· 1 

1.  [1 
    
    FDA MDSAP
    
    Verified 
    
    FDA · fda.gov 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/cdrh-international-programs/medical-device-single-audit-program-mdsap)
2.  [2 
    
    MDSAP Audit Approach & Companion Document
    
    Unchecked 
    
    FDA · fda.gov 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-single-audit-program-mdsap/mdsap-audit-approach)
3.  [3 
    
    MDIC Case for Quality
    
    Verified 
    
    MDIC · mdic.org 
    
    
    
    ](https://mdic.org/program/case-for-quality/)

Inline markers like \[1\]  jump to the matching reference above.

Sponsor note

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On this term

Category

Quality & Risk

Acronym

MDSAP

Sources

3

Updated

5/5/2026

[Compare with another term](/compare?a=mdsap)

Learn in 60 seconds

Card Lesson Quiz

Single audit of a manufacturer's QMS satisfying multiple participating regulators.

-   · MDSAP was developed by IMDRF and operationalized by the five participating regulators: US FDA, Health Canada, Brazil ANVISA, Australia TGA, and Japan MHLW/PMDA. 
-   · Health Canada requires MDSAP for medical device licensure (mandatory since 2019). 
-   · FDA accepts MDSAP audit reports in lieu of routine surveillance inspections (though for-cause and pre-approval inspections still occur). 

Remember this

Watch out: Assuming MDSAP replaces all FDA inspections. Pre-approval, for-cause, and Bioresearch Monitoring inspections are outside the MDSAP scope.

Related terms

-   [ISO 13485 ](/terms/iso-13485)
-   [Quality Management System Regulation(QMSR) ](/terms/qmsr)
-   [Quality System Regulation(QSR / 21 CFR 820) ](/terms/qsr)
-   [Corrective and Preventive Action(CAPA) ](/terms/capa)

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