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# IVDR Performance Evaluation

Continuous, systematic process to generate, collect, analyse, and assess data demonstrating an IVD's performance under IVDR Article 56.

Reviewed by [Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat Cyber](/authors/christian-espinosa) Last reviewed July 25, 2026 

## Definition

Article 56 of Regulation (EU) 2017/746 requires manufacturers to plan, conduct, and document a performance evaluation covering scientific validity, analytical performance, and clinical performance across the device's lifetime. The evaluation is documented in a Performance Evaluation Plan and Report and updated through  [Post-Market Performance Follow-up](/terms/pmpf). 

What the regulation says

Article 56(1) states demonstration of conformity with the  [general safety and performance requirements](/terms/gspr) shall include a performance evaluation, conducted in accordance with Annex XIII. 

## What this means in practice

Performance evaluation is the  [IVDR](/terms/ivdr) analogue to the  [MDR](/terms/mdr-reporting) clinical evaluation but with three pillars, not one. Notified bodies expect each pillar to be evidenced with its own dataset and pre-specified acceptance criteria before CE certification. 

Common pitfalls

-   • Merging the three pillars into a single narrative. Notified bodies read them as separate evidence streams. 
-   • Reusing MDR clinical evaluation templates. IVDR Annex XIII structure is distinct. 

## Frequently asked questions

Is performance evaluation a one-off exercise? 

No. Article 56(6) makes it a lifecycle process: the report is updated with data from  [post-market performance follow-up](/terms/pmpf) throughout the device's life. 

## Related terms

Grouped by theme 

### Editor's picks

· Hand-selected related concepts 

[

Regulatory

Analytical Performance (IVDR)

The ability of an IVD to correctly detect or measure a particular analyte.





](/terms/ivdr-analytical-performance)[

Regulatory

Clinical Performance (IVDR)

The ability of an IVD to yield results correlated with a clinical condition in the target population and intended user.





](/terms/ivdr-clinical-performance)[

Regulatory

EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation(IVDR) 

Regulation (EU) 2017/746 governing in vitro diagnostic medical devices in the EU.





](/terms/ivdr)[

Regulatory

Scientific Validity (IVDR)

The association of an analyte with a clinical condition or physiological state.





](/terms/ivdr-scientific-validity)

### More in Regulatory

· Same category 

[

Regulatory

510(k) Premarket Notification(510(k)) 

FDA submission demonstrating a device is substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate.





](/terms/510k)[

Regulatory

510(k) Summary vs 510(k) Statement

Two alternative disclosure mechanisms in a 510(k) submission, a Summary is public on FDA's website; a Statement promises to share Safety & Effectiveness info on request.





](/terms/510k-summary-vs-statement)[

Regulatory

513(g) Request for Information(513(g)) 

Formal mechanism to ask FDA whether a product is a device and, if so, its likely classification.





](/terms/513g)[

Regulatory

Abbreviated 510(k)

510(k) variant that relies on FDA guidance, special controls, or recognized consensus standards.





](/terms/abbreviated-510k)

Cited by

Where this term appears across MedTech Terms.

Ecosystems (3)

-   [Regulated Pathways](/ecosystems/regulated-pathways)
-   [Global Markets](/ecosystems/global-markets)
-   [Startup Lifecycle](/ecosystems/startup-lifecycle)

## Primary references

3 sources 

Link health:  2 verified  1 unchecked · last checked 2026-06-20 

EUR-Lex· 1 MDCG· 1 RAPS· 1 

1.  [1 
    
    Regulation (EU) 2017/746, Article 56 and Annex XIII
    
    Verified 
    
    EUR-Lex eur-lex.europa.eu 
    
    
    
    ](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/746/oj)
2.  [2 
    
    MDCG 2022-2 Performance Evaluation Guidance
    
    Unchecked 
    
    MDCG health.ec.europa.eu 
    
    
    
    ](https://health.ec.europa.eu/document/download/f0e9e876-9d5b-4d0f-bbf3-8d3f4d2df6b1_en)
3.  [3 
    
    RAPS Regulatory Focus
    
    Verified 
    
    RAPS raps.org 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles)

Inline markers like \[1\]  jump to the matching reference above.

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On this term

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Updated

7/25/2026

[Compare with another term](/compare?a=ivdr-performance-evaluation)

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Card Lesson Quiz

Continuous, systematic process to generate, collect, analyse, and assess data demonstrating an IVD's performance under IVDR Article 56.

-   · Performance evaluation is the IVDR analogue to the MDR clinical evaluation but with three pillars, not one. 
-   · Notified bodies expect each pillar to be evidenced with its own dataset and pre-specified acceptance criteria before CE certification. 
-   · The evaluation is documented in a Performance Evaluation Plan and Report and updated through Post-Market Performance Follow-up. 

Remember this

Watch out: Merging the three pillars into a single narrative. Notified bodies read them as separate evidence streams.

Related terms

-   [EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation(IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr)
-   [Scientific Validity (IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr-scientific-validity)
-   [Analytical Performance (IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr-analytical-performance)
-   [Clinical Performance (IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr-clinical-performance)
-   [Post-Market Performance Follow-up(PMPF) ](/terms/pmpf)

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-   [Post-Market Surveillance Plan (IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr-pms-plan)
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