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# Common Specifications (IVDR)

Technical or clinical requirements adopted by Commission implementing act that manufacturers must comply with unless a demonstrably equivalent alternative is used.

Reviewed by [Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat Cyber](/authors/christian-espinosa) Last reviewed July 25, 2026 

## Definition

Article 9 of the  [IVDR](/terms/ivdr) empowers the Commission to adopt  [Common Specifications](/terms/common-specifications) (CS) covering  [general safety and performance requirements](/terms/gspr), technical documentation, clinical evidence,  [post-market surveillance](/terms/post-market-surveillance), or performance studies. Where CS exist, manufacturers must comply with them unless they can duly justify an alternative solution that ensures a level of safety and performance at least equivalent. 

What the regulation says

Article 9(3) states that manufacturers shall comply with CS unless they can duly justify that they have adopted solutions that ensure a level of safety and performance at least equivalent thereto. 

## What this means in practice

CS are especially important for Annex II (List A/B legacy) high-risk assays such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and blood-group typing. Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1107 established the first set of  [IVDR](/terms/ivdr) CS for Class D devices. CS carry legal force stronger than harmonised standards. 

Common pitfalls

-   • Treating CS as optional guidance. They are binding secondary law. 
-   • Missing the CS revision cadence and continuing to rely on withdrawn CTS from the old IVDD regime. 

## Related terms

Grouped by theme 

### Editor's picks

· Hand-selected related concepts 

[

Regulatory

EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation(IVDR) 

Regulation (EU) 2017/746 governing in vitro diagnostic medical devices in the EU.





](/terms/ivdr)[

Regulatory

General Safety and Performance Requirements(GSPRs) 

Annex I requirements under EU MDR/IVDR that every device must demonstrate it meets.





](/terms/gspr)

### More in Regulatory

· Same category 

[

Regulatory

510(k) Premarket Notification(510(k)) 

FDA submission demonstrating a device is substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate.





](/terms/510k)[

Regulatory

510(k) Summary vs 510(k) Statement

Two alternative disclosure mechanisms in a 510(k) submission, a Summary is public on FDA's website; a Statement promises to share Safety & Effectiveness info on request.





](/terms/510k-summary-vs-statement)[

Regulatory

513(g) Request for Information(513(g)) 

Formal mechanism to ask FDA whether a product is a device and, if so, its likely classification.





](/terms/513g)[

Regulatory

Abbreviated 510(k)

510(k) variant that relies on FDA guidance, special controls, or recognized consensus standards.





](/terms/abbreviated-510k)

Cited by

Where this term appears across MedTech Terms.

Ecosystems (3)

-   [Regulated Pathways](/ecosystems/regulated-pathways)
-   [Clinical Evidence](/ecosystems/clinical-evidence)
-   [Global Markets](/ecosystems/global-markets)

## Primary references

3 sources 

Link health:  2 verified  1 unchecked · last checked 2026-06-20 

EUR-Lex· 2 FDA· 1 

1.  [1 
    
    Regulation (EU) 2017/746, Article 9
    
    Verified 
    
    EUR-Lex eur-lex.europa.eu 
    
    
    
    ](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/746/oj)
2.  [2 
    
    Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1107
    
    Unchecked 
    
    EUR-Lex eur-lex.europa.eu 
    
    
    
    ](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2022/1107/oj)
3.  [3 
    
    FDA - Medical Devices
    
    Verified 
    
    FDA fda.gov 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices)

Inline markers like \[1\]  jump to the matching reference above.

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On this term

Category

Regulatory

Acronym

CS

Sources

3

Updated

7/25/2026

[Compare with another term](/compare?a=ivdr-common-specifications)

Learn in 60 seconds

Card Lesson Quiz

Technical or clinical requirements adopted by Commission implementing act that manufacturers must comply with unless a demonstrably equivalent alternative is used.

-   · CS are especially important for Annex II (List A/B legacy) high-risk assays such as HIV, HCV, HBV, and blood-group typing. 
-   · Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1107 established the first set of IVDR CS for Class D devices. 
-   · CS carry legal force stronger than harmonised standards. 

Remember this

Watch out: Treating CS as optional guidance. They are binding secondary law.

Related terms

-   [EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation(IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr)
-   [General Safety and Performance Requirements(GSPRs) ](/terms/gspr)

You may also need

Auto-suggested from Regulatory and shared keywords.

-   [Common Specifications(CS) ](/terms/common-specifications)
-   [Person Responsible for Regulatory Compliance(PRRC) ](/terms/prrc)
-   [Class D Batch Verification (IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr-class-d-batch-verification)
-   [General Safety and Performance Requirements (IVDR)(GSPR) ](/terms/ivdr-gspr)
-   [IVDR Performance Evaluation ](/terms/ivdr-performance-evaluation)
-   [Special Controls ](/terms/special-controls)

[All Regulatory terms](/terms?cat=Regulatory)

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