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# Clinical Performance (IVDR)

The ability of an IVD to yield results correlated with a clinical condition in the target population and intended user.

Reviewed by [Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat Cyber](/authors/christian-espinosa) Last reviewed July 25, 2026 

## Definition

Annex XIII Section 1.2.3 of the  [IVDR](/terms/ivdr) describes clinical performance in terms of diagnostic sensitivity and specificity, positive and negative predictive value, likelihood ratios, and expected values in normal and affected populations. Evidence can come from clinical performance studies, peer-reviewed literature, or routine diagnostic testing experience. 

## What this means in practice

Clinical performance often requires prospective studies for higher-risk classes (C and D), particularly companion diagnostics and screening tests. Retrospective banked-sample studies are acceptable where justified by the  [intended use](/terms/intended-use) and population. 

## Related terms

Grouped by theme 

### Editor's picks

· Hand-selected related concepts 

[

Regulatory

EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation(IVDR) 

Regulation (EU) 2017/746 governing in vitro diagnostic medical devices in the EU.





](/terms/ivdr)[

Regulatory

IVDR Performance Evaluation

Continuous, systematic process to generate, collect, analyse, and assess data demonstrating an IVD's performance under IVDR Article 56.





](/terms/ivdr-performance-evaluation)[

Market Segments

Companion Diagnostic(CDx) 

IVD that identifies patients who will benefit from a specific drug.





](/terms/companion-diagnostic)

### More in Regulatory

· Same category 

[

Regulatory

510(k) Premarket Notification(510(k)) 

FDA submission demonstrating a device is substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate.





](/terms/510k)[

Regulatory

510(k) Summary vs 510(k) Statement

Two alternative disclosure mechanisms in a 510(k) submission, a Summary is public on FDA's website; a Statement promises to share Safety & Effectiveness info on request.





](/terms/510k-summary-vs-statement)[

Regulatory

513(g) Request for Information(513(g)) 

Formal mechanism to ask FDA whether a product is a device and, if so, its likely classification.





](/terms/513g)[

Regulatory

Abbreviated 510(k)

510(k) variant that relies on FDA guidance, special controls, or recognized consensus standards.





](/terms/abbreviated-510k)

Cited by

Where this term appears across MedTech Terms.

Ecosystems (3)

-   [Regulated Pathways](/ecosystems/regulated-pathways)
-   [Clinical Evidence](/ecosystems/clinical-evidence)
-   [Global Markets](/ecosystems/global-markets)

## Primary references

3 sources 

Link health:  3 verified · last checked 2026-06-20 

EUR-Lex· 1 FDA· 1 European Commission· 1 

1.  [1 
    
    Regulation (EU) 2017/746, Annex XIII
    
    Verified 
    
    EUR-Lex eur-lex.europa.eu 
    
    
    
    ](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/746/oj)
2.  [2 
    
    FDA - Medical Devices
    
    Verified 
    
    FDA fda.gov 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices)
3.  [3 
    
    European Commission - Medical Devices
    
    Verified 
    
    European Commission health.ec.europa.eu 
    
    
    
    ](https://health.ec.europa.eu/medical-devices-sector_en)

Inline markers like \[1\]  jump to the matching reference above.

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On this term

Category

Regulatory

Sources

3

Updated

7/25/2026

[Compare with another term](/compare?a=ivdr-clinical-performance)

Learn in 60 seconds

Card Lesson Quiz

The ability of an IVD to yield results correlated with a clinical condition in the target population and intended user.

-   · Clinical performance often requires prospective studies for higher-risk classes (C and D), particularly companion diagnostics and screening tests. 
-   · Retrospective banked-sample studies are acceptable where justified by the intended use and population. 
-   · Evidence can come from clinical performance studies, peer-reviewed literature, or routine diagnostic testing experience. 

Remember this

The ability of an IVD to yield results correlated with a clinical condition in the target population and intended user.

Related terms

-   [EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation(IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr)
-   [IVDR Performance Evaluation ](/terms/ivdr-performance-evaluation)
-   [Companion Diagnostic(CDx) ](/terms/companion-diagnostic)

You may also need

Auto-suggested from Regulatory and shared keywords.

-   [Scientific Validity (IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr-scientific-validity)
-   [Analytical Performance (IVDR) ](/terms/ivdr-analytical-performance)
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-   [ISO 20916 ](/terms/iso-20916)
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