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Regulatory [Regulated Pathways](/ecosystems/regulated-pathways)eIFU 

# Electronic Instructions for Use

Provision of IFU in electronic form instead of, or in addition to, paper.

Reviewed by [Christian Espinosa, Founder, Blue Goat Cyber](/authors/christian-espinosa) Last reviewed May 5, 2026 

## Definition

EU Regulation 2021/2226 and FDA guidance allow eIFUs for specified professional-use device categories, subject to risk assessment, accessibility, and the right of users to request a paper copy. 

What the regulation says

Electronic  [Instructions for Use](/terms/ifu) (eIFU) are permitted for certain professional-use medical devices under EU Regulation 2021/2226 and FDA guidance, provided specific conditions are met, including a thorough risk assessment and ensuring user accessibility. These regulations also mandate that users retain the right to request a paper copy of the Instructions for Use (IFU). Both regulatory bodies emphasize the importance of ensuring the eIFU is readily available, easily navigable, and identical in content to its paper counterpart. 

## What this means in practice

eIFUs reduce environmental impact and enable rapid updates, but require version control, archived prior versions, and reliable hosting infrastructure. 

## Examples

-   A surgical instrument manufacturer provides its Instructions for Use digitally on a secure website, accessible via a QR code on the device packaging, fulfilling the requirements for professional-use devices under EU Regulation 2021/2226.
-   An in vitro diagnostic company offers eIFUs for its laboratory testing equipment, allowing clinical labs to easily access the latest assay protocols and ensuring compliance with FDA guidance for professional-use devices.
-   A dental implant company implements an eIFU system that includes a clear option for dentists to request a printed copy free of charge, as mandated by regulatory requirements.

Common pitfalls

-   • Failing to conduct a comprehensive risk assessment for the eIFU system can lead to non-compliance and potential patient harm. 
-   • Neglecting to provide users with a clear and easily accessible option to request a paper copy of the IFU is a common pitfall. 
-   • Inadequate version control or an unreliable hosting infrastructure for eIFUs can result in the use of outdated or incorrect information. 
-   • Assuming all device categories are eligible for eIFU, without verifying specific regulatory allowances, can lead to significant regulatory issues. 
-   • Not considering the accessibility needs of all users, including those with disabilities, in the design of the eIFU system is a frequent oversight. 

## Frequently asked questions

What is the primary benefit of using eIFUs? 

The primary benefits of eIFUs include reduced environmental impact by minimizing paper waste and enabling rapid dissemination of updated information to users, ensuring they always have access to the most current instructions. 

Are eIFUs allowed for all medical devices? 

What infrastructure is required for eIFUs? 

How do regulators ensure eIFU accessibility? 

## Cross-references

### Part of

A larger framework or document this term belongs to.

-   [
    
    Labeling
    
    
    
    ](/terms/labeling)

## Related terms

Grouped by theme 

### Editor's picks

· Hand-selected related concepts 

[

Regulatory

Instructions for Use(IFU) 

Information supplied by the manufacturer to inform the user of safe use of a device.





](/terms/ifu)[

Regulatory

Labeling

All written, printed, or graphic matter on or accompanying a device.





](/terms/labeling)

### More in Regulatory

· Same category 

[

Regulatory

510(k) Premarket Notification(510(k)) 

FDA submission demonstrating a device is substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate.





](/terms/510k)[

Regulatory

510(k) Summary vs 510(k) Statement

Two alternative disclosure mechanisms in a 510(k) submission, a Summary is public on FDA's website; a Statement promises to share Safety & Effectiveness info on request.





](/terms/510k-summary-vs-statement)[

Regulatory

513(g) Request for Information(513(g)) 

Formal mechanism to ask FDA whether a product is a device and, if so, its likely classification.





](/terms/513g)[

Regulatory

Abbreviated 510(k)

510(k) variant that relies on FDA guidance, special controls, or recognized consensus standards.





](/terms/abbreviated-510k)

Cited by

Where this term appears across MedTech Terms.

Ecosystems (1)

-   [Regulated Pathways](/ecosystems/regulated-pathways)

## Primary references

3 sources 

Link health:  3 verified · last checked 2026-06-20 

EUR-Lex· 1 RAPS· 1 FDA· 1 

1.  [1 
    
    Reg. (EU) 2021/2226 on eIFU
    
    Verified 
    
    EUR-Lex · eur-lex.europa.eu 
    
    
    
    ](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2021/2226/oj)
2.  [2 
    
    RAPS Regulatory Focus
    
    Verified 
    
    RAPS · raps.org 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles)
3.  [3 
    
    FDA - Medical Devices
    
    Verified 
    
    FDA · fda.gov 
    
    
    
    ](https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices)

Inline markers like \[1\]  jump to the matching reference above.

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On this term

Category

Regulatory

Acronym

eIFU

Sources

3

Updated

5/5/2026

[Compare with another term](/compare?a=eifu)

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Card Lesson Quiz

Provision of IFU in electronic form instead of, or in addition to, paper.

-   · eIFUs reduce environmental impact and enable rapid updates, but require version control, archived prior versions, and reliable hosting infrastructure. 

Remember this

Watch out: Failing to conduct a comprehensive risk assessment for the eIFU system can lead to non-compliance and potential patient harm.

Related terms

-   [Instructions for Use(IFU) ](/terms/ifu)
-   [Labeling ](/terms/labeling)

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