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title: "510(k) Fundamentals - Learning Path - MedTech Terms"
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[All paths](/paths)RA · Product · 7 terms 

# 510(k) Fundamentals

From predicate selection to substantial equivalence to RTA - the core 510(k) toolkit.

Your progress

0 of 7 lessons complete · up next: 510(k) Premarket Notification 

[Start path](/terms/510k?from=510k-fundamentals)

1.  1
    
    [
    
    Regulatory
    
    ## 510(k) Premarket Notification(510(k)) 
    
    FDA submission demonstrating a device is substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate.
    
    Why this term here: The pathway itself. Focus on what a 510(k) is and, just as importantly, what it is not (it is not an approval).
    
    ](/terms/510k?from=510k-fundamentals)Mark done
    
2.  2
    
    [
    
    Regulatory
    
    ## Predicate Device
    
    A legally marketed device used as the comparator in a 510(k) submission.
    
    Why this term here: The whole submission hinges on this choice. Focus on how to pick a predicate that supports your claims without expanding indications.
    
    ](/terms/predicate-device?from=510k-fundamentals)Mark done
    
3.  3
    
    [
    
    Regulatory
    
    ## Substantial Equivalence(SE) 
    
    The legal standard a 510(k) device must meet versus a predicate.
    
    Why this term here: The legal standard FDA applies. Focus on the decision tree of intended use, technological characteristics, and safety/effectiveness.
    
    ](/terms/substantial-equivalence?from=510k-fundamentals)Mark done
    
4.  4
    
    [
    
    Regulatory
    
    ## Intended Use
    
    The objective intent of the manufacturer regarding the use of the device.
    
    Why this term here: The regulatory anchor for your device. Focus on why this differs from marketing language and why edits later are painful.
    
    ](/terms/intended-use?from=510k-fundamentals)Mark done
    
5.  5
    
    [
    
    Regulatory
    
    ## Indications for Use(IFU (statement)) 
    
    Description of the disease or condition the device will diagnose, treat, prevent, cure, or mitigate.
    
    Why this term here: The specific patient population and condition. Focus on the difference between intended use and indications, and how each is worded.
    
    ](/terms/indications-for-use?from=510k-fundamentals)Mark done
    
6.  6
    
    [
    
    Regulatory
    
    ## Refuse to Accept(RTA) 
    
    FDA administrative decision that a submission is incomplete and won't be substantively reviewed.
    
    Why this term here: The first hurdle after submission. Focus on the checklist items that most commonly trigger a hold.
    
    ](/terms/rta?from=510k-fundamentals)Mark done
    
7.  7
    
    [
    
    Regulatory
    
    ## De Novo Classification Request(De Novo) 
    
    Pathway to classify novel low- to moderate-risk devices that lack a predicate.
    
    Why this term here: The alternative when there is no predicate. Focus on when De Novo beats forcing a weak 510(k).
    
    ](/terms/de-novo?from=510k-fundamentals)Mark done
    

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